Official NTA NEET-UG 2020 question paper, set NAKHA-G3. 174 questions across Physics, Chemistry, and Biology with worked solutions and the official answer key.
Identify the wrong statement with reference to transport of oxygen.
Partial pressure of CO 2 can interfere with O 2 binding with haemoglobin.
Higher H + conc. in alveoli favours the formation of oxyhaemoglobin.
Low pCO 2 in alveoli favours the formation of oxyhaemoglobin.
Binding of oxygen with haemoglobin is mainly related to partial pressure of O 2 .
Which of the following refer to correct example(s) of organisms which have evolved due to changes in environment brought about by anthropogenic action ? (a) Darwin’s Finches of Galapagos islands. (b) Herbicide resistant weeds. (c) Drug resistant eukaryotes. (d) Man-created breeds of domesticated animals like dogs.
(a) and (c)
(b), (c) and (d)
only (d)
only (a)
Which of the following is not an inhibitory substance governing seed dormancy ?
Abscisic acid
Phenolic acid
Para-ascorbic acid
Gibberellic acid
Match the following diseases with the causative organism:
| Column - I | Column - II |
| (a) Typhoid | (i) Wuchereria |
| (b) Pneumonia | (ii) Plasmodium |
| (c) Filariasis | (iii) Salmonella |
| (d) Malaria | (iv) Haemophilus |
(iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
(ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
(iv) (i) (ii) (iii)
(i) (iii) (ii) (iv)
Select the correct events that occur during inspiration. (a) Contraction of diaphragm (b) Contraction of external inter-costal muscles (c) Pulmonary volume decreases (d) Intra pulmonary pressure increases
(c) and (d)
(a), (b) and (d)
only (d)
(a) and (b)
The oxygenation activity of RuBisCo enzyme in photorespiration leads to the formation of :
1 molecule of 3-C compound
1 molecule of 6-C compound
1 molecule of 4-C compound and 1 molecule of 2-C compound
2 molecules of 3-C compound
In light reaction, plastoquinone facilitates the transfer of electrons from :
Cytb 6 f complex to PS-I
PS-I to NADP +
PS-I to ATP synthase
PS-II to Cytb 6 f complex
In gel electrophoresis, separated DNA fragments can be visualized with the help of :
Ethidium bromide in UV radiation
Acetocarmine in UV radiation
Ethidium bromide in infrared radiation
Acetocarmine in bright blue light
The QRS complex in a standard ECG represents :
Depolarisation of auricles
Depolarisation of ventricles
Repolarisation of ventricles
Repolarisation of auricles
The plant parts which consist of two generations - one within the other : (a) Pollen grains inside the anther (b) Germinated pollen grain with two male gametes (c) Seed inside the fruit (d) Embryo sac inside the ovule
(a), (b) and (c)
(c) and (d)
(a) and (d)
(a) only
The infectious stage of Plasmodium that enters the human body is :
Sporozoites
Female gametocytes
Male gametocytes
Trophozoites
Identify the incorrect statement.
Sapwood is involved in conduction of water and minerals from root to leaf.
Sapwood is the innermost secondary xylem and is lighter in colour.
Due to deposition of tannins, resins, oils etc., heart wood is dark in colour.
Heart wood does not conduct water but gives mechanical support.
Flippers of Penguins and Dolphins are examples of :
Convergent evolution
Industrial melanism
Natural selection
Adaptive radiation
Identify the wrong statement with reference to the gene ‘I’ that controls ABO blood groups.
A person will have only two of the three alleles.
When I A and I B are present together, they express same type of sugar.
Allele ‘i’ does not produce any sugar.
The gene (I) has three alleles.
Presence of which of the following conditions in urine are indicative of Diabetes Mellitus ?
Uremia and Renal Calculi
Ketonuria and Glycosuria
Renal calculi and Hyperglycaemia
Uremia and Ketonuria
The first phase of translation is :
Recognition of DNA molecule
Aminoacylation of tRNA
Recognition of an anti-codon
Binding of mRNA to ribosome
Ray florets have :
Superior ovary
Hypogynous ovary
Half inferior ovary
Inferior ovary
The process of growth is maximum during :
Lag phase
Senescence
Dormancy
Log phase
The roots that originate from the base of the stem are :
Primary roots
Prop roots
Lateral roots
Fibrous roots
In water hyacinth and water lily, pollination takes place by :
water currents only
wind and water
insects and water
insects or wind
Which of the following is put into Anaerobic sludge digester for further sewage treatment ?
Floating debris
Effluents of primary treatment
Activated sludge
Primary sludge
Bilaterally symmetrical and acoelomate animals are exemplified by :
Platyhelminthes
Aschelminthes
Annelida
Ctenophora
Identify the basic amino acid from the following.
Glutamic Acid
Lysine
Valine
Tyrosine
In which of the following techniques, the embryos are transferred to assist those females who cannot conceive ?
GIFT and ZIFT
ICSI and ZIFT
GIFT and ICSI
ZIFT and IUT
Which of the following statements about inclusion bodies is incorrect ?
These are involved in ingestion of food particles.
They lie free in the cytoplasm.
These represent reserve material in cytoplasm.
They are not bound by any membrane.
Experimental verification of the chromosomal theory of inheritance was done by :
Sutton
Boveri
Morgan
Mendel
Select the option including all sexually transmitted diseases.
Gonorrhoea, Malaria, Genital herpes
AIDS, Malaria, Filaria
Cancer, AIDS, Syphilis
Gonorrhoea, Syphilis, Genital herpes
Which of the following statements is not correct ?
The proinsulin has an extra peptide called C-peptide.
The functional insulin has A and B chains linked together by hydrogen bonds.
Genetically engineered insulin is produced in E-Coli.
In man insulin is synthesised as a proinsulin.
Which is the important site of formation of glycoproteins and glycolipids in eukaryotic cells ?
Peroxisomes
Golgi bodies
Polysomes
Endoplasmic reticulum
Match the following columns and select the correct option.
| Column - I | Column - II |
| (a) Eosinophils | (i) Immune response |
| (b) Basophils | (ii) Phagocytosis |
| (c) Neutrophils | (iii) Release histaminase, destructive enzymes |
| (d) Lymphocytes | (iv) Release granules containing histamine |
(ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
(i) (ii) (iv) (iii)
(iv) (i) (ii) (iii)
(iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
Embryological support for evolution was disapproved by :
Alfred Wallace
Charles Darwin
Oparin
Karl Ernst von Baer
The sequence that controls the copy number of the linked DNA in the vector, is termed :
Ori site
Palindromic sequence
Recognition site
Selectable marker
Which of the following is correct about viroids ?
They have free RNA without protein coat.
They have DNA with protein coat.
They have free DNA without protein coat.
They have RNA with protein coat.
Montreal protocol was signed in 1987 for control of :
Emission of ozone depleting substances
Release of Green House gases
Disposal of e-wastes
Transport of Genetically modified organisms from one country to another
The number of substrate level phosphorylations in one turn of citric acid cycle is :
One
Two
Three
Zero
Which of the following hormone levels will cause release of ovum (ovulation) from the graffian follicle ?
High concentration of Progesterone
Low concentration of LH
Low concentration of FSH
High concentration of Estrogen
Select the correct match.
Phenylketonuria - Autosomal dominant trait
Sickle cell anaemia - Autosomal recessive trait, chromosome-11
Thalassemia - X linked
Haemophilia - Y linked
Cuboidal epithelium with brush border of microvilli is found in :
ducts of salivary glands
proximal convoluted tubule of nephron
eustachian tube
lining of intestine
Snow-blindness in Antarctic region is due to :
Inflammation of cornea due to high dose of UV-B radiation
High reflection of light from snow
Damage to retina caused by infra-red rays
Freezing of fluids in the eye by low temperature
Which of the following pairs is of unicellular algae ?
Gelidium and Gracilaria
Anabaena and Volvox
Chlorella and Spirulina
Laminaria and Sargassum
The transverse section of a plant shows following anatomical features : (a) Large number of scattered vascular bundles surrounded by bundle sheath. (b) Large conspicuous parenchymatous ground tissue. (c) Vascular bundles conjoint and closed. (d) Phloem parenchyma absent. Identify the category of plant and its part :
Monocotyledonous root
Dicotyledonous stem
Dicotyledonous root
Monocotyledonous stem
How many true breeding pea plant varieties did Mendel select as pairs, which were similar except in one character with contrasting traits ?
2
14
8
4
Floridean starch has structure similar to :
Amylopectin and glycogen
Mannitol and algin
Laminarin and cellulose
Starch and cellulose
Identify the correct statement with regard to G 1 phase (Gap 1) of interphase.
Reorganisation of all cell components takes place.
Cell is metabolically active, grows but does not replicate its DNA.
Nuclear Division takes place.
DNA synthesis or replication takes place.
By which method was a new breed ‘Hisardale’ of sheep formed by using Bikaneri ewes and Marino rams ?
Mutational breeding
Cross breeding
Inbreeding
Out crossing
Identify the wrong statement with reference to immunity.
When ready-made antibodies are directly given, it is called “Passive immunity”.
Active immunity is quick and gives full response.
Foetus receives some antibodies from mother, it is an example for passive immunity.
When exposed to antigen (living or dead) antibodies are produced in the host’s body. It is called “Active immunity”.
The specific palindromic sequence which is recognized by EcoRI is :
5' - GGAACC - 3' 3' - CCTTGG - 5'
5' - CTTAAG - 3' 3' - GAATTC - 5'
5' - GGATCC - 3' 3' - CCTAGG - 5'
5' - GAATTC - 3' 3' - CTTAAG - 5'
If the distance between two consecutive base pairs is 0.34 nm and the total number of base pairs of a DNA double helix in a typical mammalian cell is 6.6 × 10 9 bp, then the length of the DNA is approximately :
5 meters
2 meters
7 meters
0 meters
If the head of cockroach is removed, it may live for few days because :
the cockroach does not have nervous system.
the head holds a small proportion of a nervous system while the rest is situated along the ventral part of its body.
the head holds a 1/3 rd of a nervous system while the rest is situated along the dorsal part of its body.
the supra-oesophageal ganglia of the cockroach are situated in ventral part of abdomen.
Match the trophic levels with their correct species examples in grassland ecosystem.
| Column - I | Column - II |
| (a) Fourth trophic level | (i) Crow |
| (b) Second trophic level | (ii) Vulture |
| (c) First trophic level | (iii) Rabbit |
| (d) Third trophic level | (iv) Grass |
(iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
(iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
The enzyme enterokinase helps in conversion of :
trypsinogen into trypsin
caseinogen into casein
pepsinogen into pepsin
protein into polypeptides
Identify the correct statement with reference to human digestive system.
Serosa is the innermost layer of the alimentary canal.
Ileum is a highly coiled part.
Vermiform appendix arises from duodenum.
Ileum opens into small intestine.
Name the plant growth regulator which upon spraying on sugarcane crop, increases the length of stem, thus increasing the yield of sugarcane crop.
Gibberellin
Ethylene
Abscisic acid
Cytokinin
Identify the wrong statement with regard to Restriction Enzymes.
They cut the strand of DNA at palindromic sites.
They are useful in genetic engineering.
Sticky ends can be joined by using DNA ligases.
Each restriction enzyme functions by inspecting the length of a DNA sequence.
Match the following :
| Column - I | Column - II |
| (a) Inhibitor of catalytic | (i) Ricin activity |
| (b) Possess peptide bonds | (ii) Malonate |
| (c) Cell wall material in | (iii) Chitin fungi |
| (d) Secondary metabolite | (iv) Collagen |
(iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
(ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
(ii) (iv) (iii) (i)
Goblet cells of alimentary canal are modified from :
Columnar epithelial cells
Chondrocytes
Compound epithelial cells
Squamous epithelial cells
Match the following columns and select the correct option.
| Column - I | Column - II |
| (a) 6 - 15 pairs of gill slits | (i) Trygon |
| (b) Heterocercal caudal fin | (ii) Cyclostomes |
| (c) Air Bladder | (iii) Chondrichthyes |
| (d) Poison sting | (iv) Osteichthyes |
(iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
(iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
(i) (iv) (iii) (ii)
(ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
Dissolution of the synaptonemal complex occurs during :
Zygotene
Diplotene
Leptotene
Pachytene
Name the enzyme that facilitates opening of DNA helix during transcription.
DNA helicase
DNA polymerase
RNA polymerase
DNA ligase
Which of the following statements is correct ?
Adenine pairs with thymine through one H-bond.
Adenine pairs with thymine through three H-bonds.
Adenine does not pair with thymine.
Adenine pairs with thymine through two H-bonds.
Which of the following regions of the globe exhibits highest species diversity ?
Madagascar
Himalayas
Amazon forests
Western Ghats of India
Match the following columns:
| Column - I | Column - II |
| (a) Pituitary gland | (i) Grave’s disease |
| (b) Thyroid gland | (ii) Diabetes mellitus |
| (c) Adrenal gland | (iii) Diabetes insipidus |
| (d) Pancreas | (iv) Addison’s disease |
(iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
(iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
(iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
The product(s) of reaction catalyzed by nitrogenase in root nodules of leguminous plants is/are :
Nitrate alone
Ammonia and oxygen
Ammonia and hydrogen
Ammonia alone
Match the following concerning essential elements and their functions in plants :
| Column - I | Column - II |
| (a) Iron | (i) Photolysis of water |
| (b) Zinc | (ii) Pollen germination |
| (c) Boron | (iii) Required for chlorophyll biosynthesis |
| (d) Manganese | (iv) IAA biosynthesis |
(iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
(iv) (i) (ii) (iii)
(ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
Which of the following would help in prevention of diuresis ?
Reabsorption of Na + and water from renal tubules due to aldosterone
Atrial natriuretic factor causes vasoconstriction
Decrease in secretion of renin by JG cells
More water reabsorption due to undersecretion of ADH
Meiotic division of the secondary oocyte is completed :
At the time of copulation
After zygote formation
At the time of fusion of a sperm with an ovum
Prior to ovulation
Match the following columns:
| Column - I | Column - II |
| (a) Gregarious, polyphagous | (i) Asterias pest |
| (b) Adult with radial symmetry and larva with bilateral symmetry | (ii) Scorpion |
| (c) Book lungs | (iii) Ctenoplana |
| (d) Bioluminescence | (iv) Locusta |
(iv) (i) (ii) (iii)
(iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
(ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
(i) (iii) (ii) (iv)
Match the following columns:
| Column - I | Column - II |
| (a) Organ of Corti | (i) Located on the basilar membrane |
| (b) Cochlea | (ii) Coiled part of the labyrinth |
| (c) Eustachian tube | (iii) Connects middle ear and pharynx |
| (d) Stapes | (iv) Attached to the oval window |
(ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
(iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(iv) (ii) (i) (iii)
(i) (ii) (iv) (iii)
Secondary metabolites such as nicotine, strychnine and caffeine are produced by plants for their :
Growth response
Defence action
Effect on reproduction
Nutritive value
Match the following columns:
| Column - I | Column - II |
| (a) Bt cotton | (i) Gene therapy |
| (b) Adenosine | (ii) Cellular defence deaminase deficiency |
| (c) RNAi | (iii) Detection of HIV infection |
| (d) PCR | (iv) Bacillus thuringiensis |
(iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
(ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(iv) (i) (ii) (iii)
From his experiments, S.L. Miller produced amino acids by mixing the following in a closed flask :
CH 3 , H 2 , NH 4 and water vapor at 800 8 C
CH 4 , H 2 , NH 3 and water vapor at 600 8 C
CH 3 , H 2 , NH 3 and water vapor at 600 8 C
CH 4 , H 2 , NH 3 and water vapor at 800 8 C
Match the organism with its use in biotechnology.
| Column - I | Column - II |
| (a) Bacillus | (i) Cloning vector thuringiensis |
| (b) Thermus | (ii) Construction of aquaticus first rDNA molecule |
| (c) Agrobacterium | (iii) DNA polymerase tumefaciens |
| (d) Salmonella | (iv) Cry proteins typhimurium |
(iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
(iii) (ii) (iv) (i)
(iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
(ii) (iv) (iii) (i)
Bt cotton variety that was developed by the introduction of toxin gene of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is resistant to :
Fungal diseases
Plant nematodes
Insect predators
Insect pests
Choose the correct pair from the following :
Polymerases - Break the DNA into fragments
Nucleases - Separate the two strands of DNA
Exonucleases - Make cuts at specific positions within DNA
Ligases - Join the two DNA molecules
The body of the ovule is fused within the funicle at :
Micropyle
Nucellus
Chalaza
Hilum
Strobili or cones are found in :
Pteris
Marchantia
Equisetum
Salvinia
Match the following and identify the correct option.
| Column - I | Column - II |
| (a) CO(g) + H 2 (g) | (i) Mg(HCO 3 ) 2 + Ca(HCO 3 ) 2 |
| (b) Temporary | (ii) An electron hardness of deficient hydride water |
| (c) B 2 H 6 | (iii) Synthesis gas |
| (d) H 2 O 2 | (iv) Non-planar structure |
(i) (iii) (ii) (iv)
(iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
(iii) (i) (ii) (iv)
(iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
Identify the substances having glycosidic bond and peptide bond, respectively in their structure :
Glycerol, trypsin
Cellulose, lecithin
Inulin, insulin
Chitin, cholesterol
In relation to Gross primary productivity and Net primary productivity of an ecosystem, which one of the following statements is correct ?
Gross primary productivity is always more than net primary productivity.
Gross primary productivity and Net primary productivity are one and same.
There is no relationship between Gross primary productivity and Net primary productivity.
Gross primary productivity is always less than net primary productivity.
Which of the following is not an attribute of a population ?
Natality
Mortality
Species interaction
Sex ratio
Which one of the following is the most abundant protein in the animals ?
Collagen
Lectin
Insulin
Haemoglobin
Match the following with respect to meiosis :
| Column - I | Column - II |
| (a) Zygotene | (i) Terminalization |
| (b) Pachytene | (ii) Chiasmata |
| (c) Diplotene | (iii) Crossing over |
| (d) Diakinesis | (iv) Synapsis |
(iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(i) (ii) (iv) (iii)
(ii) (iv) (iii) (i)
(iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
According to Robert May, the global species diversity is about :
20 million
50 million
7 million
5 million
The ovary is half inferior in :
Mustard
Sunflower
Plum
Brinjal
Select the correct statement.
Glucagon is associated with hypoglycemia.
Insulin acts on pancreatic cells and adipocytes.
Insulin is associated with hyperglycemia.
Glucocorticoids stimulate gluconeogenesis.
The process responsible for facilitating loss of water in liquid form from the tip of grass blades at night and in early morning is :
Root pressure
Imbibition
Plasmolysis
Transpiration
Some dividing cells exit the cell cycle and enter vegetative inactive stage. This is called quiescent stage (G 0 ). This process occurs at the end of :
G 1 phase
S phase
G 2 phase
M phase
The phase difference between displacement and acceleration of a particle in a simple harmonic motion is :
3 rad 2 π
rad 2 π
zero
π rad
A long solenoid of 50 cm length having 100 turns carries a current of 2.5 A. The magnetic field at the centre of the solenoid is : ( μ 0 = 4 π× 10 − 7 T m A − 1 )
14 × 10 − 4 T
6.28 × 10 − 5 T
14 × 10 − 5 T
6.28 × 10 − 4 T
Two bodies of mass 4 kg and 6 kg are tied to the ends of a massless string. The string passes over a pulley which is frictionless (see figure). The acceleration of the system in terms of acceleration due to gravity (g) is :
g/2
g/5
g/10
g
The ratio of contributions made by the electric field and magnetic field components to the intensity of an electromagnetic wave is : (c = speed of electromagnetic waves)
1 : 1
1 : c
1 : c 2
c : 1
In a certain region of space with volume 0.2 m 3 , the electric potential is found to be 5 V throughout. The magnitude of electric field in this region is :
0.5 N/C
1 N/C
5 N/C
zero
The average thermal energy for a mono-atomic gas is : (k B is Boltzmann constant and T, absolute temperature)
B 3 k T 2
B 5 k T 2
B 7 k T 2
B 1 k T 2
Find the torque about the origin when a force of ∧ 3 N j acts on a particle whose position vector is 2 m k ∧ .
6 N m j ∧
6 N m i ∧
6 N m k ∧
6 N m i ∧ −
The mean free path for a gas, with molecular diameter d and number density n can be expressed as :
2 1 2 n d π
2 2 1 2 n d π
2 2 2 1 2 n d π
1 2 n d π
The energy equivalent of 0.5 g of a substance is :
5 × 10 13 J
5 × 10 13 J
0.5 × 10 13 J
5 × 10 16 J
A screw gauge has least count of 0.01 mm and there are 50 divisions in its circular scale. The pitch of the screw gauge is :
0.25 mm
0.5 mm
0 mm
0.01 mm
Two cylinders A and B of equal capacity are connected to each other via a stop cock. A contains an ideal gas at standard temperature and pressure. B is completely evacuated. The entire system is thermally insulated. The stop cock is suddenly opened. The process is :
adiabatic
isochoric
isobaric
isothermal
A cylinder contains hydrogen gas at pressure of 249 kPa and temperature 27 8 C. Its density is : (R = 8.3 J mol − 1 K − 1 )
0.2 kg/m 3
0.1 kg/m 3
0.02 kg/m 3
0.5 kg/m 3
When a uranium isotope 235 92 U is bombarded with a neutron, it generates 89 36 Kr , three neutrons and :
91 40 Zr
1 10 36 Kr
103 36 Kr
144 56 Ba
A charged particle having drift velocity of 7.5 × 10 − 4 m s − 1 in an electric field of 3 × 10 − 10 Vm − 1 , has a mobility in m 2 V − 1 s − 1 of :
5 × 10 6
5 × 10 − 6
25 × 10 − 15
25 × 10 15
Taking into account of the significant figures, what is the value of 9.99 m − 0.0099 m ?
9.98 m
9.980 m
9.9 m
9.9801 m
An iron rod of susceptibility 599 is subjected to a magnetising field of 1200 A m − 1 . The permeability of the material of the rod is : ( μ 0 = 4 π× 10 − 7 T m A − 1 )
8.0 × 10 − 5 T m A − 1
4 π× 10 − 5 T m A − 1
4 π× 10 − 7 T m A − 1
4 π× 10 − 4 T m A − 1
A spherical conductor of radius 10 cm has a charge of 3.2 × 10 − 7 C distributed uniformly. What is the magnitude of electric field at a point 15 cm from the centre of the sphere ? 9 2 2 0 1 9 10 N m /C 4 = × πȏ
28 × 10 5 N/C
28 × 10 6 N/C
28 × 10 7 N/C
28 × 10 4 N/C
A series LCR circuit is connected to an ac voltage source. When L is removed from the circuit, the phase difference between current and voltage is 3 π . If instead C is removed from the circuit, the phase difference is again 3 π between current and voltage. The power factor of the circuit is :
0.5
0
− 1.0
zero
A capillary tube of radius r is immersed in water and water rises in it to a height h. The mass of the water in the capillary is 5 g. Another capillary tube of radius 2r is immersed in water. The mass of water that will rise in this tube is :
5.0 g
10.0 g
20.0 g
5 g
In Young’s double slit experiment, if the separation between coherent sources is halved and the distance of the screen from the coherent sources is doubled, then the fringe width becomes :
half
four times
one-fourth
double
For the logic circuit shown, the truth table is :
A B Y 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1
A B Y 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0
A B Y 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 - o 0 o -
A B Y 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1
The color code of a resistance is given below : The values of resistance and tolerance, respectively, are :
47 k Ω , 10%
7 k Ω , 5%
470 Ω , 5%
470 k Ω , 5%
The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor with air as medium is 6 μ F. With the introduction of a dielectric medium, the capacitance becomes 30 μ F. The permittivity of the medium is : ( ȏ 0 = 8.85 × 10 − 12 C 2 N − 1 m − 2 )
77 × 10 − 12 C 2 N − 1 m − 2
0.44 × 10 − 10 C 2 N − 1 m − 2
5.00 C 2 N − 1 m − 2
0.44 × 10 − 13 C 2 N − 1 m − 2
A ball is thrown vertically downward with a velocity of 20 m/s from the top of a tower. It hits the ground after some time with a velocity of 80 m/s. The height of the tower is : (g = 10 m/s 2 )
340 m
320 m
300 m
360 m
A body weighs 72 N on the surface of the earth. What is the gravitational force on it, at a height equal to half the radius of the earth ?
32 N
30 N
24 N
48 N
Two particles of mass 5 kg and 10 kg respectively are attached to the two ends of a rigid rod of length 1 m with negligible mass. The centre of mass of the system from the 5 kg particle is nearly at a distance of :
50 cm
67 cm
80 cm
33 cm
The increase in the width of the depletion region in a p-n junction diode is due to :
reverse bias only
both forward bias and reverse bias
increase in forward current
forward bias only
Light of frequency 1.5 times the threshold frequency is incident on a photosensitive material. What will be the photoelectric current if the frequency is halved and intensity is doubled ?
four times
one-fourth
zero
doubled
Assume that light of wavelength 600 nm is coming from a star. The limit of resolution of telescope whose objective has a diameter of 2 m is :
83 × 10 − 7 rad
7.32 × 10 − 7 rad
6.00 × 10 − 7 rad
66 × 10 − 7 rad
Light with an average flux of 20 W/cm 2 falls on a non-reflecting surface at normal incidence having surface area 20 cm 2 . The energy received by the surface during time span of 1 minute is :
12 × 10 3 J
24 × 10 3 J
48 × 10 3 J
10 × 10 3 J
A ray is incident at an angle of incidence i on one surface of a small angle prism (with angle of prism A) and emerges normally from the opposite surface. If the refractive index of the material of the prism is μ , then the angle of incidence is nearly equal to :
2A μ
μ A
A 2 μ
A 2 μ
A 40 μ F capacitor is connected to a 200 V, 50 Hz ac supply. The rms value of the current in the circuit is, nearly :
05 A
5 A
25.1 A
7 A
Dimensions of stress are :
[ M L 2 T − 2 ]
[ M L 0 T − 2 ]
[ M L − 1 T − 2 ]
[ M L T − 2 ]
The Brewsters angle i b for an interface should be :
30 8 < i b < 45 8
45 8 < i b < 90 8
i b = 90 8
0 8 < i b < 30 8
A wire of length L, area of cross section A is hanging from a fixed support. The length of the wire changes to L 1 when mass M is suspended from its free end. The expression for Young’s modulus is :
1 Mg(L L) AL −
1 MgL AL
1 MgL A(L L) −
1 MgL AL
A short electric dipole has a dipole moment of 16 × 10 − 9 C m. The electric potential due to the dipole at a point at a distance of 0.6 m from the centre of the dipole, situated on a line making an angle of 60 8 with the dipole axis is : 9 2 2 0 1 9 10 N m /C 4 = × πȏ
200 V
400 V
zero
50 V
In a guitar, two strings A and B made of same material are slightly out of tune and produce beats of frequency 6 Hz. When tension in B is slightly decreased, the beat frequency increases to 7 Hz. If the frequency of A is 530 Hz, the original frequency of B will be :
524 Hz
536 Hz
537 Hz
523 Hz
An electron is accelerated from rest through a potential difference of V volt. If the de Broglie wavelength of the electron is 1.227 × 10 − 2 nm, the potential difference is :
10 2 V
10 3 V
10 4 V
10 V
The solids which have the negative temperature coefficient of resistance are :
insulators only
semiconductors only
insulators and semiconductors
metals
The energy required to break one bond in DNA is 10 − 20 J. This value in eV is nearly :
0.6
0.06
0.006
6
The quantities of heat required to raise the temperature of two solid copper spheres of radii r 1 and r 2 (r 1 = 1.5 r 2 ) through 1 K are in the ratio :
9 4
3 2
5 3
27 8
Which of the following graph represents the variation of resistivity ( ρ ) with temperature (T) for copper ?
For transistor action, which of the following statements is correct ?
Base, emitter and collector regions should have same size.
Both emitter junction as well as the collector junction are forward biased.
The base region must be very thin and lightly doped.
Base, emitter and collector regions should have same doping concentrations.
For which one of the following, Bohr model is not valid ?
Singly ionised helium atom (He + )
Deuteron atom
Singly ionised neon atom (Ne + )
Hydrogen atom
What is the change in oxidation number of carbon in the following reaction ? CH 4 (g) + 4Cl 2 (g) → CCl 4 (l) + 4HCl(g)
0 to + 4
+ 4 to + 4
0 to − 4
− 4 to + 4
On electrolysis of dil.sulphuric acid using Platinum (Pt) electrode, the product obtained at anode will be :
Oxygen gas
H 2 S gas
SO 2 gas
Hydrogen gas
An increase in the concentration of the reactants of a reaction leads to change in :
heat of reaction
threshold energy
collision frequency
activation energy
Reaction between benzaldehyde and acetophenone in presence of dilute NaOH is known as :
Cannizzaro’s reaction
Cross Cannizzaro’s reaction
Cross Aldol condensation
Aldol condensation
Which of the following alkane cannot be made in good yield by Wurtz reaction ?
2,3-Dimethylbutane
n-Heptane
n-Butane
n-Hexane
Which of the following is a natural polymer ?
poly (Butadiene-styrene)
polybutadiene
poly (Butadiene-acrylonitrile)
cis -1,4-polyisoprene
A mixture of N 2 and Ar gases in a cylinder contains 7 g of N 2 and 8 g of Ar. If the total pressure of the mixture of the gases in the cylinder is 27 bar, the partial pressure of N 2 is : [Use atomic masses (in g mol − 1 ) : N = 14, Ar = 40]
12 bar
15 bar
18 bar
9 bar
For the reaction, 2Cl(g) → Cl 2 (g), the correct option is :
∆ r H > 0 and ∆ r S > 0
∆ r H > 0 and ∆ r S < 0
∆ r H < 0 and ∆ r S > 0
∆ r H < 0 and ∆ r S < 0
An element has a body centered cubic (bcc) structure with a cell edge of 288 pm. The atomic radius is :
× 2 288 pm 4
× 4 288 pm 3
× 4 288 pm 2
× 3 288 pm 4
Urea reacts with water to form A which will decompose to form B . B when passed through Cu 2 + (aq), deep blue colour solution C is formed. What is the formula of C from the following ?
[Cu(NH 3 ) 4 ] 2 +
Cu(OH) 2
CuCO 3 ⋅ Cu(OH) 2
CuSO 4
Reaction between acetone and methylmagnesium chloride followed by hydrolysis will give :
Sec. butyl alcohol
Tert. butyl alcohol
Isobutyl alcohol
Isopropyl alcohol
The following metal ion activates many enzymes, participates in the oxidation of glucose to produce ATP and with Na, is responsible for the transmission of nerve signals.
Copper
Calcium
Potassium
Iron
The number of protons, neutrons and electrons in 175 71 Lu , respectively, are :
104, 71 and 71
71, 71 and 104
175, 104 and 71
71, 104 and 71
Which of the following set of molecules will have zero dipole moment ?
Boron trifluoride, hydrogen fluoride, carbon dioxide, 1,3-dichlorobenzene
Nitrogen trifluoride, beryllium difluoride, water, 1,3-dichlorobenzene
Boron trifluoride, beryllium difluoride, carbon dioxide, 1,4-dichlorobenzene
Ammonia, beryllium difluoride, water, 1,4-dichlorobenzene
Identify a molecule which does not exist.
Li 2
C 2
O 2
He 2
Identify the incorrect match. Name IUPAC Official Name
| Column - I | Column - II |
| (a) Unnilunium | (i) Mendelevium |
| (b) Unniltrium | (ii) Lawrencium |
| (c) Unnilhexium | (iii) Seaborgium |
| (d) Unununnium | (iv) Darmstadtium |
(b), (ii)
(c), (iii)
(d), (iv)
(a), (i)
The rate constant for a first order reaction is 4.606 × 10 − 3 s − 1 . The time required to reduce 2.0 g of the reactant to 0.2 g is :
200 s
500 s
1000 s
100 s
Identify the correct statement from the following :
Blister copper has blistered appearance due to evolution of CO 2 .
Vapour phase refining is carried out for Nickel by Van Arkel method.
Pig iron can be moulded into a variety of shapes.
Wrought iron is impure iron with 4% carbon.
Measuring Zeta potential is useful in determining which property of colloidal solution ?
Solubility
Stability of the colloidal particles
Size of the colloidal particles
Viscosity
Which of the following oxoacid of sulphur has − O − O − linkage ?
H 2 SO 4 , sulphuric acid
H 2 S 2 O 8 , peroxodisulphuric acid
H 2 S 2 O 7 , pyrosulphuric acid
H 2 SO 3 , sulphurous acid
Elimination reaction of 2-Bromo-pentane to form pent-2-ene is : (a) β -Elimination reaction (b) Follows Zaitsev rule (c) Dehydrohalogenation reaction (d) Dehydration reaction
(a), (c), (d)
(b), (c), (d)
(a), (b), (d)
(a), (b), (c)
Identify the correct statements from the following : (a) CO 2 (g) is used as refrigerant for ice-cream and frozen food. (b) The structure of C 60 contains twelve six carbon rings and twenty five carbon rings. (c) ZSM-5, a type of zeolite, is used to convert alcohols into gasoline. (d) CO is colorless and odourless gas.
(a) and (c) only
(b) and (c) only
(c) and (d) only
(a), (b) and (c) only
An alkene on ozonolysis gives methanal as one of the product. Its structure is :
Paper chromatography is an example of :
Partition chromatography
Thin layer chromatography
Column chromatography
Adsorption chromatography
Match the following : Oxide Nature
| Column - I | Column - II |
| (a) CO | (i) Basic |
| (b) BaO | (ii) Neutral |
| (c) Al 2 O 3 | (iii) Acidic |
| (d) Cl 2 O 7 | (iv) Amphoteric Which of the following is correct option ? |
(ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
(iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
(iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
Which one of the followings has maximum number of atoms ?
1 g of Mg(s) [Atomic mass of Mg = 24]
1 g of O 2 (g) [Atomic mass of O = 16]
1 g of Li(s) [Atomic mass of Li = 7]
1 g of Ag(s) [Atomic mass of Ag = 108]
Which of the following is a basic amino acid ?
Alanine
Tyrosine
Lysine
Serine
The calculated spin only magnetic moment of Cr 2 + ion is :
90 BM
5.92 BM
84 BM
87 BM
Sucrose on hydrolysis gives :
α -D-Glucose +β -D-Glucose
β -D-Glucose +α -D-Fructose
α -D-Fructose +β -D-Fructose
α -D-Glucose +β -D-Fructose
The mixture which shows positive deviation from Raoult’s law is :
Benzene + Toluene
Acetone + Chloroform
Chloroethane + Bromoethane
Ethanol + Acetone
A tertiary butyl carbocation is more stable than a secondary butyl carbocation because of which of the following ?
+ R effect of − CH 3 groups
− R effect of − CH 3 groups
Hyperconjugation
− I effect of − CH 3 groups
Find out the solubility of Ni(OH) 2 in 0.1 M NaOH. Given that the ionic product of Ni(OH) 2 is 2 × 10 − 15 .
2 × 10 − 8 M
1 × 10 − 13 M
1 × 10 8 M
2 × 10 − 13 M
Which of the following is a cationic detergent ?
Sodium stearate
Cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide
Sodium dodecylbenzene sulphonate
Sodium lauryl sulphate
The freezing point depression constant (K f ) of benzene is 5.12 K kg mol − 1 . The freezing point depression for the solution of molality 0.078 m containing a non-electrolyte solute in benzene is (rounded off upto two decimal places) :
0.80 K
0.40 K
0.60 K
0.20 K
Identify the incorrect statement.
The transition metals and their compounds are known for their catalytic activity due to their ability to adopt multiple oxidation states and to form complexes.
Interstitial compounds are those that are formed when small atoms like H, C or N are trapped inside the crystal lattices of metals.
The oxidation states of chromium in − 2 4 CrO and − 2 2 7 Cr O are not the same.
Cr 2 + (d 4 ) is a stronger reducing agent than Fe 2 + (d 6 ) in water.
Which of the following is not correct about carbon monoxide ?
It reduces oxygen carrying ability of blood.
The carboxyhaemoglobin (haemoglobin bound to CO) is less stable than oxyhaemoglobin.
It is produced due to incomplete combustion.
It forms carboxyhaemoglobin.
Hydrolysis of sucrose is given by the following reaction. Sucrose + H 2 O ⇌ Glucose + Fructose If the equilibrium constant (K c ) is 2 × 10 13 at 300 K, the value of ∆ r G s at the same temperature will be :
− 8.314 J mol − 1 K − 1 × 300 K × ln(2 × 10 13 )
8.314 J mol − 1 K − 1 × 300 K × ln(3 × 10 13 )
− 8.314 J mol − 1 K − 1 × 300 K × ln(4 × 10 13 )
8.314 J mol − 1 K − 1 × 300 K × ln(2 × 10 13 )
Which of the following is the correct order of increasing field strength of ligands to form coordination compounds ?
− − − − 2 2 4 SCN < F < CN < C O
− − − − 2 2 4 F < SCN < C O < CN
− − − − 2 2 4 CN < C O < SCN < F
− − − − 2 2 4 SCN < F < C O < CN
Identify compound X in the following sequence of reactions :
The correct option for free expansion of an ideal gas under adiabatic condition is :
q = 0, ∆ T < 0 and w > 0
q < 0, ∆ T = 0 and w = 0
q > 0, ∆ T > 0 and w > 0
q = 0, ∆ T = 0 and w = 0
The number of Faradays(F) required to produce 20 g of calcium from molten CaCl 2 (Atomic mass of Ca = 40 g mol − 1 ) is :
2
3
4
1
HCl was passed through a solution of CaCl 2 , MgCl 2 and NaCl. Which of the following compound(s) crystallise(s) ?
Only NaCl
Only MgCl 2
NaCl, MgCl 2 and CaCl 2
Both MgCl 2 and CaCl 2
Which of the following amine will give the carbylamine test ?
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Source: National Testing Agency (NTA), NEET-UG 2020 Question Paper, Code NAKHA-G3. Solutions written for educational use, NCERT-aligned. Verify your answers against the official NTA answer key.