Official NTA NEET-UG 2014 question paper, set S. 180 questions across Physics, Chemistry, and Biology with worked solutions and the official answer key.
The mean free path of molecules of a gas, (radius ‘r’) is inversely proportional to -
r 3
r 2
r
r
A particle is moving such that its position coordinates (x, y) are (2m, 3m) at time t = 0. (6m, 7m) at time t = 2 s and (13m, 14m) at time t = 5s. Average velocity vector → av V from t = 0 to t = 5 s is -
2 ( j ˆ i ˆ + )
5 11 ( j ˆ i ˆ + )
5 1 ( j ˆ 14 i ˆ 13 + )
3 7 ( j ˆ i ˆ + )
Dependence of intensity of gravitational field (E) of earth with distance (r) from centre of earth is correctly represented by -
O E R r
O E R r
O E R r
O E R r
When the energy of the incident radiation is increased by 20%, the kinetic energy of the photoelectrons emitted from a metal surface increased from 0.5 eV to 0.8 eV. The work function of the metal is
3 eV
5 eV
0.65 eV
0 eV
In an ammeter 0.2% of main current passes through the galvanometer. If resistance of galvanometer is G, the resistance of ammeter will be :
500 1 G
500 499 G
499 1 G
499 500 G
A balloon with mass ‘m’ is descending down with an acceleration ‘a’ (where a < g). How much mass should be removed from it so that it starts moving up with an acceleration ‘a’ ?
a g ma +
a g ma −
a g ma 2 +
a g ma 2 −
The Binding energy per nucleon of Li 7 3 and He 4 2 nuclei are 5.60 MeV and 7.06 MeV, respectively. In the nuclear reaction Q He He H Li 4 2 4 2 1 1 7 3 + + → + , the value of energy Q released is
8.4 MeV
17.3 MeV
19.6 MeV
–2.4 MeV
The angle of a prism is 'A'. One of its refracting surfaces is silvered. Light rays falling at an angle of incident 2A on the first surface returns back through the same path after suffering reflection at the silvered surface. The refractive index μ, of the prism is
2 1 cos A
tan A
2 sin A
2 cos A
The resistance in the two arms of the meter bridge are 5 Ω and R Ω , respectively. When the resistance R is shunted with an equal resistance, the new balance points is at 1.6 l 1 . The resistance 'R', is : G 5 Ω R Ω A B l 1 100 – l 1
20 Ω
25 Ω
10 Ω
15 Ω
Two cities are 150 km apart. Electric power is sent from one city to another city through copper wires. The fall of potential per km is 8 volt and the average resistance per km is 0.5 Ω . The power loss in the wire is :
12.2 kW
19.2 W
19.2 J
19.2 kW
A system consists of three masses m 1 , m 2 and m 3 connected by a string passing over a pulley P. The mass m 1 hangs freely and m 2 and m 3 are on a rough horizontal table (the coefficient of friction = μ ). The pulley is frictionless and of negligible mass. The downward acceleration of mass m 1 is – (Assume m 1 = m 2 = m 3 = m) P m 1 m 2 m 3
2 1 ( g μ −
3 g 2 μ
9 ) g 1 ( g μ −
2 1 ( g μ −
If the kinetic energy of the particle is increased to 16 times its previous value, the percentage change in the de-Broglie wavelength of the particle is :
60
50
25
75
A beam of light of λ = 600 nm from a distant source falls on a single slit 1 mm wide and the resulting diffraction pattern is observed on a screen 2m away. The distance between first dark fringes on either side of the central bright fringe is :
4 cm
4 mm
2 cm
2 mm
A black hole is an object whose gravitational field is so strong that even light cannot escape from it. To what approximate radius would earth (mass = 5.98 × 10 24 kg) have to be compressed to be a black hole ?
10 –6 m
10 –9 m
10 –2 m
100 m
The oscillation of a body on a smooth horizontal surface is represents by the equation X = A cos ( ω t) where X = displacement at time t ω = frequency of oscillation Which one of the following graph shows correctly the variation ‘a’ with ‘t’ ?
a O T t Here a = acceleration at time t T = time period
a O T t
a O T t
a O T t
A solid cylinder of mass 50 kg and radius 0.5 m is free to rotate about the horizontal axis. A massless string is wound round the cylinder with one end attached to it and other hanging freely. Tension in the string required to produce an angular acceleration of 2 revolutions s –2 is -
78.5 N
157 N
25 N
50 N
The ratio of the accelerations for a solid sphere (mass ‘m’ and radius ‘R’) rolling down an incline of angle ‘ θ ’ without slipping and slipping down the incline without rolling is -
2 : 5
7 : 5
5 : 7
2 : 3
A thin semicircular conducting ring (PQR) of radius 'r' is falling with its plane vertical in a horizontal magnetic field B. The potential difference developed across the ring when its speed is v, is:
Zero
Bv π r 2 /2 and P is at higher potential
2rBv and R is at higher potential
π rBv and R is at higher potential
In the Young's double-silt experiment, the intensity of light at a point on the screen where the path difference is λ is K, ( λ being the wave length of light used). The intensity at a point where the path difference is λ /4, will be
K/2
Zero
K
K/4
A radio isotope 'X' with a half life 1.4 × 10^9 years decays to 'Y' which is stable. A sample of the rock from a cave was found to contain 'X' and 'Y' in the ratio 1 : 7. The age of the rock is :
20 × 10 9 years
8.40 × 10 9 years
96 × 10 9 years
92 × 10 9 years
Light with an energy flux of 25 × 10 4 Wm –2 falls on a perfectly reflecting surface at normal incidence. If the surface area is 15 cm 2 , the average force exerted on the surface is
20 × 10 –6 N
0 × 10 –6 N
25 × 10 –6 N
50 × 10 –6 N
Certain quantity of water cools from 70ºC to 60ºC in the first 5 minutes and 60ºC to 54ºC in the next 5 minutes. The temperature of the surroundings is -
42ºC
10ºC
45ºC
20ºC
A monoatomic gas at a pressure P, having a volume V expands isothermally to a volume 2V and then adiabatically to a volume 16V. The final pressure of the gas is – (take γ = 5/3)
P/64
16 P
64 P
32 P
A projectile is fired from the surface of the earth with a velocity of 5 ms –1 and angle θ with the horizontal. Another projectile fired from another planet with a velocity of 3 ms –1 at the same angle follows a trajectory which is identical with the trajectory of the projectile fired from the earth. The value of the acceleration due to gravity on the planet is (in ms –1 ) - (given g = 9.8 ms –2 )
16.3
110.8
5
5.9
In a region the potential is represented by V(x, y, z) = 6x – 8xy – 8y + 6yz, where V is in volts and x, y, z are in meters. The electric force experienced by a charge of 2 coulomb situated at point (1, 1, 1) is
24 N
N 35 4
N 5 6
30N
Hydrogen atom in ground state is excited by a monochromatic radiation of λ = 975 Å. Number of spectral lines in the resulting spectrum emitted will be
6
10
3
2
The barrier potential of a p-n junction depends on : (a) type of semiconductor material (b) amount of doping (c) temperature Which one of the following is correct?
(b) and (c) only
(a), (b) and (c)
(a) and (b) only
(b) only
If n 1 , n 2 and n 3 are the fundamental frequencies of three segments into which a string is divided, then the original fundamental frequency n of the string is given by -
n = 1 n + 2 n + 3 n
n = n 1 + n 2 + n 3
n 1 = 1 n 1 + 2 n 1 + 3 n 1
n 1 = 1 n 1 + 2 n 1 + 3 n 1
If force (F), velocity (V) and time (T) are taken as fundamental units, then the dimensions of mass are -
[FV –1 T –1 ]
[FV –1 T]
[FVT –1 ]
[FVT –2 ]
If the focal length of objective lens is increased then magnifying power of :
microscope and telescope both will decrease
microscope will decrease but that of telescope will increase
microscope will increase but that of telescope decrease
microscope and telescope both will increase
A potentiometer circuit has been set up for finding the internal resistance of a given cell. The main battery, used across the potentiometer wire, has an emf of 2.0 V and a negligible internal resistance. The potentiometer wire itself is 4m long. When the resistance, R, connected across the given cell, has values of. (i) infinity (ii) 9.5 Ω the 'balancing lengths', on the potentiometer wire are found to be 3 m and 2.85 m, respectively. The value of internal resistance of the cell is
0.5 Ω
0.75 Ω
0.25 Ω
0.95 Ω
Copper of fixed volume ‘V’ is drawn into wire of length ‘ l ’. When this wire is subjected to a constant force ‘F’, the extension produced in the wire is ‘ ∆ l ’. Which of the following graphs is a straight line ?
∆ l versus 1/ l 2
∆ l versus l 2
∆ l versus 1/ l
∆ l versus l
Two identical long conducting wires AOB and COD are placed at right angle to each other, with one above other such that 'O' is their common point for the two. The wires carry I 1 and I 2 currents, respectively. Point 'P' is lying at distance 'd' from 'O' along a direction perpendicular to the plane containing the wires. The magnetic field at the point 'P' will be :
) I I ( d 2 μ 2 2 2 1 0 − π
2 / 1 2 2 2 1 0 ) I I ( d 2 μ + π
π 2 1 0 I I d 2 μ
d 2 μ 0 π (I 1 + I 2 )
Two thin dielectric slabs of dielectric constants K 1 and K 2 (K 1 < K 2 ) are inserted between plates of a parallel plate capacitor, as shown in the figure. The variation of electric field 'E' between the plates with distance 'd' as measured from plate P is correctly shown by : + + + + + + K 1 – – – – – – K 2 P Q
d → 0 ↑ E
d → 0 ↑ E
d → 0 ↑ E
d → 0 ↑ E
The number of possible natural oscillations of air column in a pipe closed at one end of length 85 cm whose frequencies lie below 1250 Hz are - (velocity of sound = 340 ms –1 )
7
6
4
5
A thermodynamic system undergoes a cyclic process ABCDA as shown in the figure. The work done by the system in the cycle is -
P 0 V 0
2P 0 V 0
2 V P 0 0
Zero
A transformer having efficiency of 90% is working on 200 V and 3 kW power supply. If the current in the secondary coil is 6A, the voltage across the secondary coil and the current in the primary coil respectively are :
450 V, 13.5 A
600 V, 15 A
300 V, 15 A
450 V, 15 A
Steam at 100ºC is passed into 20 g of water at 10ºC. When water acquires a temperature of 80ºC, the mass of water present will be - [Take specific heat of water = 1 cal g –1 ºC –1 and latent heat of steam = 540 cal g –1 ]
42.5 g
22.5 g
24 g
31.5 g
Following figures show the arrangement of bar magnets in different configurations. Each magnet has a magnetic dipole moment \( m \). Which configuration has the highest net magnetic dipole moment? (a) N S S N (b) S N N S (c) S N N 30º (d) S N N 60º
(c)
(d)
(a)
(b)
A conducting sphere of radius R is given a charge Q. The electric potential and the electric field at the centre of the sphere respectively are :
R 4 Q 0 ∈ π and 2 0 R 4 Q ∈ π
Both are zero
Zero and 2 0 R 4 Q ∈ π
R 4 Q 0 ∈ π and Zero
A body of mass (4m) is lying in x-y plane at rest. It suddenly explodes into three pieces. Two pieces, each of mass (m) move perpendicular to each other with equal speeds (v). The total kinetic energy generated due to explosion is -
2 mv 2
4 mv 2
mv 2
3/2 mv 2
The force ‘F’ acting on a particle of mass ‘m’ is indicated by the force-time graph shown below. The change in momentum of the particle over the time interval from zero to 8 s is - 6 3 0 –3 6 8 4 2 t(s) F(N)
12 Ns
6 Ns
24 Ns
20 Ns
A speeding motorcyclist sees traffic jam ahead of him. He slows down to 36 km/hour. He finds that traffic has eased and a car moving ahead of him at 18 km/hour is honking at a frequency of 1392 Hz. If the speeds of sound is 343 m/s, the frequency of the honk as heard by him will be :-
1412 Hz
1464 Hz
1332 Hz
1372 Hz
A certain number of spherical drops of a liquid of radius ‘r’ coalesce to form a single drop of radius ‘R’ and volume ‘V’. If ‘T’ is the surface tension of the liquid, then -
energy = 3VT − R 1 r 1 is released
energy is neither released nor absorbed
energy = 4VT − R 1 r 1 is released
energy = 3VT + R 1 r 1 is absorbed
The given graph represents V-I characteristic for a semiconductor device. B V → A ↑ I Which of the following statement is correct?
It is for a photodiode and points A and B represent open circuit voltage and current, respectively
It is for a LED and points A and B represent open circuit voltage and short circuit current, respectively
It is V-I characteristic for solar cell where, point A represents open circuit voltage and point B short circuit current
It is for a solar cell and points A and B represent open circuit voltage and current, respectively
Planaria possesses high capacity of -
Alternation of generation
Bioluminescence
Metamorphosis
Regeneration
An example of ex situ conservation is -
Wildlife Sanctuary
Sacred Grove
National Park
Seed Bank
To obtain virus-free healthy plants from a diseased one by tissue culture technique, which part/parts of the diseased plant will be taken ?
Both apical and axillary meristems
Epidermis only
Apical meristem only
Palisade parenchyma
The motile bacteria are able to move by -
Cilia
Pili
Fimbriae
Flagella
A marine cartilaginous fish that can produce electric current is -
Trygon
Scoliodon
Pristis
Torpedo
You are given a fairly old piece of dicot stem and a dicot root. Which of the following anatomical structures will you use to distinguish between the two ?
Protoxylem
Cortical cells
Secondary xylem
Secondary phloem
In a population of 1000 individuals 360 belong to genotype AA, 480 to Aa and the remaining 160 to aa. Based on this data, the frequency of allele A in the population is -
0.4
0.5
0.7
0.6
Fructose is absorbed into the blood through mucosa cells of intestine by the process called -
simple diffusion
co-transport mechanism
active transport
facilitated transport
Which of the following causes an increase in sodium reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule -
Decrease in aldosteron levels
Decrease in antidiuretic hormone levels
Increase in aldosterone levels
Increase in antidiuretic hormone levels
A few normal seedlings of tomato were kept in a dark room. After a few days they were found to have become white-coloured like albinos. Which of the following terms will you use to describe them ?
Etiolated
Defoliated
Mutated
Embolised
Stimulation of a muscle fiber by a motor neuron occurs at -
the myofibril
the sacroplasmic reticulum
the neuromuscular junction
the transverse tubules
In vitro clonal propagation in plants is characterized by -
Electrophoresis and HPLC
Microscopy
PCR and RAPD
Northern blotting
Deficiency symptoms of nitrogen and potassium are visible first in -
Roots
Bunds
Senescent leaves
Young leaves
Fight-or-flight reaction cause activation of -
the adrenal medulla, leading to increased secretion of epinephrine and norepinephrene
the pancreas leading to a reduction in the blood sugar levels
the parathyroid glands, leading to increased metabolic rate
the kidney, leading to suppression of reninangiotensin-aldosterone pathway
If 20 J of energy is trapped at producer level, then how much energy will be available to peacock as food in the following chain ? plant → mice → snake → peacock
0.2 J
0.0002 J
0.02 J
0.002 J
Male gametophyte with least number of cells is present in -
Lilium
Pinus
Pteris
Funaria
A scrubber in the exhaust of a chemical industrial plant removes -
gases like ozone and methane
particular matter of the size 2.5 micrometer or less
gases like sulphur dioxide
particulate matter of the size 5 micrometer or above
Fruit colour in squash is an example of -
Complementary genes
Inhibitory genes
Recessive epistasis
Dominant epistasis
A location with luxuriant growth of lichens on the trees indicates that the -
location is highly polluted
location is not polluted
trees are very healthy
trees are heavily infested
At which stage of HIV infection does one usually show symptoms of AIDS ?
When HIV damages large number of helper T-Lymphocytes
When the viral DNA is produced by reverse transcriptase
Within 15 days of sexual contact with an infected person
When the infected retro virus enters host cells
The first human hormone produced by recombinant DNA technology is -
Thyroxin
Progesterone
Insulin
Estrogen
The main function of mammalian corpus luteum is to produce -
human chorionic gonadotropin
relaxin only
estrogen only
progesterone
In which one of the following processes CO 2 is not released ?
Alcoholic fermentation
Lactate fermentation
Aerobic respiration in plants
Aerobic respiration in animals
The zone of atmosphere in which the ozone layer is present is called -
Stratosphere
Troposphere
Ionosphere
Mesosphere
Transformation was discovered by -
Griffith
Watson and Crick
Meselson and Stahl
Hershey and Chase
Select the option which is not correct with respect to enzyme action -
A non-competitive inhibitor binds the enzyme at a site distinct from that which binds the substrate
Malonate is a competitive inhibitor of succinic dehydrogenase
Substrate binds with enzyme at its active site
Addition of lot of succinate does not reverse the inhibition of succinic dehydrogenase by malonate
Which one of the following is wrongly matched ?
Repressor protein – Binds to operator to stop enzyme synthesis
Operon – Structural genes, operator and promoter
Transcription – Writing information from DNA to t-RNA
Translation – Using information in m- RNA to make protein
Which one of the following statement is not correct ?
Retinal is derivative of Vitamin C
Rhodopsin is the purplish red protein present in rods only
Retinal is the light absorbing portion of visual photopigments.
In retina the rods have the photo pigment rhodopsin while cones have three different photopigments
During which phase(s) of cell cycle, amount of DNA in a cell remains of 4C level if the initial amount is denoted as 2C ?
Only G 2
G 2 and M
G 0 and G 1
G 1 and S
Non-albuminous seed is produced in -
Wheat
Pea
Maize
Castor
Select the Taxon mentioned that represent both marine and fresh water species -
Cephalochordata
Cnidaria
Echinoderms
Ctenophora
Five kingdom system of classification suggested by R.H. Whittaker is not based on -
Mode of nutrition
Complexity of body organisation
Presence or absence of a well defined nucleus
Mode of reproduction
Select the correct option - Direction of RNA synthesis Direction of reading of the template DNA strand
5' — 3' 3' —5'
3' — 5' 5' — 3'
5' — 3' 5' — 3'
3' — 5' 3' — 5'
Given below is the representation of the extent of global diversity of invertebrates. What do the four portions (A-D) represent respectively?
Molluscs Other animals group Crustaceans Insects
Insects Molluscs Crustaceans Other animal groups
Insects Crustaceans Other animal groups Molluses
Crustaceans Insects Molluscs Other animals groups
An analysis of chromosomal DNA using the Southern hybridization technique does not use-
Autoradiography
PCR
Electrophoresis
Blotting
Which is the particular type of drug that is obtained from the plant whose one flowering branch is shown below ?
Stimulant
Pain-killer
Hallucinogen
Depressant
Assisted reproductive technology, IVF involves transfer of -
Zygote into the uterus
Embryo with 16 blastomeres into the fallopian tube
Ovum into the fallopian tube
Zygote into the fallopian tube
Which of the following is responsible for peat formation ?
Funaria
Sphagnum
Marchantia
Riccia
Select the correct option describing gonadotropin activity in a normal pregnant female -
High level of hCG stimulates the synthesis of estrogen and progesterone
High level of hCG stimulates the thicknening of endometrium
High level of FSH and LH stimulates the thickening of endometrium
High level of FSH and LH facilitate implantation of the embryo
Tubectomy is a method of sterilization in which-
small part of vas deferens is removed or tied up
uterus is removed surgically
small part of the fallopian tube is removed or tied up
ovaries are removed surgically
Dr. F. Went noted that if coleoptile tips were removed and placed on agar for one hour, the agar would produce a bending when placed on one side of freshly-cut coleptile stumps. of what significance is this experiment ?
It made possible the isolation and exact identification of auxin
It is the basis for quantitative determination of small amounts of growth-promoting substances
It supports the hypothesis that IAA is auxin
It demonstrated polar movement of auxins
Person with blood group AB is considered as universal recipient because he has -
no antigen on RBC and no antibody in the plasma.
both A and B antigens in the plasma but no antibodies.
both A and B antigens on RBC but no antibodies in the plasma
both A and B antibodies in the plasma.
Function of filiform apparatus is to -
Produce nectar
Guide the entry of pollen tube
Recognize the suitable pollen at stigma
Stimulate division of generative cell
Injury localized to the hypothalamus would most likely disrupt -
executive functions, such as decision making
regulation of body temperature
short-term memory
co-ordination during locomotion
Which one of the following living organisms completely lacks a cell wall ?
Saccharomyces
Blue-green algae
Cyanobacteria
Sea-fan ( Gorgonia )
Which of the following is a hormone releasing Intra Uterine Device (IUD) ?
Cervical cap
Vault
Multiload 375
LNG-20
Archaebacteria differ from eubacteria in -
Cell shape
Mode of reproduction
Cell membrane structure
Mode of nutrition
Tracheids differ from other tracheary elements in -
lacking nucleus
being lignified
having casparian strips
being imperforate
Which one of the following shows isogamy with non-flagellated gametes ?
Ulothrix
Spirogyra
Sargassum
Ectocarpus
A species facing extremely high risk of extinction in the immediate future is called -
Critically Endangered
Extinct
Vulnerable
Endemic
Viruses have -
Single chromosome
Both DNA and RNA
DNA enclosed in a protein coat
Prokaryotic nucleus
Anoxygenic photosynthesis is characteristic of-
Chlamydomonas
Ulva
Rhodospirillum
Spirogyra
Commonly used vectors for human genome sequencing are -
Expression Vectors
T/A Cloning Vectors
T-DNA
BAC and YAC
Which one of the following fungi contains hallucinogens ?
Neurospora sp.
Ustilago sp.
Morchella esculenta
Amantia muscaria
Which structures perform the function of mitochondria in bacteria ?
Cell wall
Mesosomes
Nucleoid
Ribosomes
In 'S' phase of the cell cycle -
Chromosome number is increased
Amount of DNA is reduced to half in each cell
Amount of DNA-doubles in each cell
Amount of DNA remains same in each cell
When the margins of sepals or petals overlap one another without any particular direction, the condition is termed as -
Twisted
Valvate
Vexillary
Imbricate
A man whose father was colour blind marries a woman who had a colour blind mother and normal father. What percentage of male children of this couple will be colour blind ?
50 %
75 %
25 %
0 %
Which one of the following is a non-reducing carbohydrate ?
Lactose
Ribose 5-phophate
Maltose
Sucrose
Forelimbs of cat, lizard used in walking; forelimbs of whale used in swimming and forelimbs of bats used in flying are an example of-
Homologous organs
Convergent evolution
Analogous organs
Adaptive radiation
Which one of the following statements is correct ?
A proteinaceous aleurone layer is present in maize grain
A sterile pistil is called a staminode
The seed in grasses is not endospermic
Mango is a parthenocarpic fruit
Pollen tablets are available in the market for -
Supplementing food
Ex situ conservation
In vitro fertilization
Breeding programmes
Given below is a simplified model of phosphorus cycling in a terrestrial ecosystem with four blanks (A-D). Identify the blanks.
| Consumers | C |
|---|---|
| A | |
| Soil solution | B |
| Run off | D |
| Uptake |
Detritus Rock minerals Producers Litter fall
Producers Litter fall Rock minerals Detritus
Rock minerals Detritus Litter fall Producers
Litter fall Producers Rock minerals Detritus
Match the following and select the correct answer :
| Column - I | Column - II |
| (a) Centriole | (i) Infoldings in mitochondria |
| (b) Chlorophyll | (ii) Thylakoids |
| (c) Cristae | (iii) Nucleic acids |
| (d) Ribozymes | (iv) Basal body cilia or flagella |
(iv) (ii) (i) (iii)
(i) (ii) (iv) (iii)
(i) (iii) (ii) (iv)
(iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
Which one of the following is wrong about Chara ?
Upper antheridium and lower oogonium
Globule is male reproductive structure
Upper oogonium and lower round antheridium
Globule and nuclue present on the same plant
The initial step in the digestion of milk in humans is carried out by -
Rennin
Pepsin
Lipase
Trypsin
The shared terminal duct of the reproductive and urinary system in the human male is -
Vas deferens
Vasa efferentia
Urethra
Ureter
An example of edible underground stem is -
Sweet potato
Potato
Carrot
Groundnut
An aggregate fruit is one which develops from-
Complete inflorescence
Multicarpellary superior ovary
Multicarpellary syncarpous gynoecium
Multicarpellary apocarpus gynoecium
Which one of the following growth regulators is known as 'stress hormone' ?
GA 3
Indole acetic acid
Abscissic acid
Ethylene
Which of the following shows coiled RNA strand and capsomeres ?
Measles virus
Retrovirus
Polio virus
Tobacco mosaic virus
An alga which can be employed as food for human being is -
Spirogyra
Polysiphonia
Ulothrix
Chlorella
Choose the correctly matched pair -
Areolar tissue – Loose connective tissue
Cartilage – Loose connective tissue
Tendon – Specialized connective tissue
Adipose tissue – Dense connective tissue
Which one of the following are analogous structures ?
Thorns of Bougainvillea and Tendrils of Cucurbita
Flippers of Dolphin and legs of Horse
Wings of Bat and Wings of Pigeon
Gills of Prawn and Lungs of Man
Approximately seventy percent of carbon- dioxide absorbed by the blood will be transported to the lungs -
by binding of R.B.C.
as carbamino-haemoglobin
as bicarbonate ions
in the form of dissolved gas molecules
The osmotic expansion of a cell kept in water is chiefly regulated by -
Plastids
Ribosomes
Mitochondria
Vacuoles
Placenta and pericarp are both edible portions in -
Tomato
Potato
Apple
Banana
Match the following and select the correct option :
| Column - I | Column - II |
| (a) Earthworm | (i) Pioneer species |
| (b) Succession | (ii) Detritivore |
| (c) Ecosystem | (iii) natality service |
| (d) Population | (iv) Pollination growth |
(iii) (ii) (iv) (i)
(ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(iv) (i) (iii) (ii)
The organization which publishes the Red List of species is -
UNEP
WWF
ICFRE
IUCN
What gases are produced in anaerobic sludge digesters ?
Methane, Hydrogen sulphide and O 2
Hydrogen sulphide and CO 2
Methane and CO 2 only
Methane, hydrogen sulphide and CO 2
Just as a person moving from Delhi to Shimla to escape the heat for the duration of hot summer, thousands of migratory birds from Siberia and other extremely cold northern regions move to -
Corbett National Park
Keolado National Park
Western Ghat
Meghalaya
Choose the correctly matched pair -
Tubular parts of nephrons –Cuboidal epithelium
Inner surface of bronchioles – squamous epithelium
Inner lining of salivary ducts – Ciliated epithelium
Moist surface of buccal cavity – Glandular epithelium
Geitonogamy involves -
Fertilization of a flower by the pollen from a flower of another plant in the same population
Fertilization of a flower by the pollen from a flower of another plant belonging to a distant population
Fertilization of a flower by the pollen from another flower of the same plant
Fertilization of a flower by the pollen from the same flower
A human female with Turner's syndrome -
exhibits male characters
is able to produce children with normal husband
has 45 chromosomes with XO
has one additional X chromosome
The enzyme recombinase is required at which stage of meiosis -
Diplotene
Diakinesis
Pachytene
Zygotene
Identify the hormone with its correct matching of source and function -
Progesterone-corpus-luteum, stimulation of growth and activities of female secondary sex organs.
Atrial natriuretic factor-ventricular wall increases the blood pressure.
Oxytocin-posterior pituitary, growth and maintenance of mammary glands.
Melatonin-pineal gland, regulates the normal rhythm of sleep-wake cycle
The solid linear cytoskeletal elements having a diameter of 6 nm and made up of a single type of monomer are known as -
Intermediate filaments
Lamins Ans. [2] Sol . Microfilament are made up of 2 molecules of 6 nm actin protein. Microtubule are 25 nm hollow tube like structure while intermidiate filament are 10 nm and lamins are nuclear proteins.
Microtubules
Microfilaments
How do parasympathetic neural signals affect the working of the heart ?
Both heart rate and cardiac output increase
Heart rate decreases but cardiac output increases.
Reduce both heart rate and cardiac output
Heart rate is increased without affecting the cardiac output
Select the correct matching of the type of the point with the example in human skeletal system - Type of joint Example
Hinge joint between humerus and pectoral girdle
Cartilaginous between frontal and joint parintal
Pivot joint between third and fourth cervical vertebrae
Gliding joint between carpals
Which vector can clone only a small fragment of DNA ?
Plasmid
Cosmid
Bacterial artificial chromosome
Yeast artificial chromosome
Which of the following compounds will undergo racemisation when solution of KOH hydrolyses? (i) CH 2 Cl (ii) CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 Cl (iii) H 3 C – CH – CH 2 Cl | CH 3 (iv) C | CH 3 | C 2 H 5 Cl H
(iii) and (iv)
(i) and (iv) Ans. [Bonus] Sol. Wrong framing of questions. Only C C 2 H 5 Cl H CH 3 by reaction with KOH undergo reacemisation. But suitable option is absent therefore BONUS.
(i) and (ii)
(ii) and (iv)
Which of the following statements is correct for the spontaneous adsorption of a gas ?
∆ S is positive and, therefore, ∆ H should be negative
∆ S is positive and, therefore, ∆ H should also be highly positive.
∆ S is negative and, therefore, ∆ H should be highly positive.
∆ S is negative and therefore, ∆ H should be highly negative
For the reversible reaction: N 2 (g) + 3H 2 (g) 2NH 3 (g) + heat The equilibrium shifts in forward direction:
by decreasing the concentrations of N 2 (g) and H 2 (g)
by increasing pressure and decreasing temperature
by increasing the concentration of NH 3 (g)
by decreasing the pressure
Using the Gibbs energy change, ∆ Gº = + 63.3 kJ, for the following reaction, Ag 2 CO 3 (s) 2Ag + (aq) + − 2 3 CO (aq) The K sp of Ag 2 CO 3 (s) in water at 25ºC is: (R = 8.314 J K –1 mol –1 )
9 × 10 –3
7.9 × 10 –2 Ans. [2] ∆ Gº = – 2.303 RT log K sp 63.3 × 1000 = – 2.303 × 8.314 × 298 × log K SP log K SP = 298 314 . 8 303 . 2 1000 3 . 63 × × × − log K SP = – 11.09 ∴ K SP = anti log (–11.09) K SP = 8.0 × 10 –12
2 × 10 –26
8.0 × 10 –12
Magnetic moment 2.83 BM is given by which of the following ions? (At. no. Ti = 22, Cr = 24, Mn = 25, Ni = 28)
Cr 3+
Mn 2+
Ti 3+
Ni 2+
Which one of the following is not a common component of Photochemical Smog?
Peroxyacetyl nitrate
Chlorofluorocarbons
Ozone
Acrolein
For the reaction: X 2 O 4 ( l ) → 2XO 2 (g) ∆ U = 2.1 k cal, ∆ S = 20 cal K –1 at 300 K Hence, ∆ G is:
9.3 k cal
– 9.3 k cal
7 k cal
– 2.7 k cal
Which one of the following species has plane triangular shape ?
− 3 NO
CO 2
− 3 N
− 2 NO
Which of the following organic compounds polymerizes to form the polyester Dacron?
Terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol
Benzoic acid and para HO – (C 6 H 4 ) – OH
Propylene and para HO – (C 6 H 4 ) – OH
Benzoic acid and ethanol
Among the following complexes the one which shows Zero crystal field stabilisation energy (CFSE) is:
[Co(H 2 O) 6 ] 2+
[Co(H 2 O) 6 ] 3+
[Mn(H 2 O) 6 ] 3+
[Fe(H 2 O) 6 ] 3+
Acidity of diprotic acids in aqueous solutions increases in the order:
H 2 Te < H 2 S < H 2 Se
H 2 Se < H 2 Te < H 2 S
H 2 S < H 2 Se H 2 Te
H 2 Se < H 2 S < H 2 Te
When 0.1 mol − 2 4 MnO is oxidized the quantity of electricity required to completely oxidize − 2 4 MnO to − 4 MnO is:
9650 C
96.50 C
96500 C
2 × 96500 C
1.0 g of magnesium is burnt with 0.56g O 2 in a closed vessel. Which reactant is left in excess and how much ? (At. wt. Mg = 24; O = 16)
Mg, 0.44 g
O 2 , 0.28 g
Mg, 0.16g
O 2 , 0.16 g
Which property of colloids is not dependent on the charge on colloidal particles ?
Electro-osmosis
Tyndall effect
Coagulation
Electrophoresis
In the following reaction, the product (A) is : N ≡ NCl – + + N H 2 dye Yellow H ) A ( → +
N=N N H 2
N=N N H 2
N=N– NH
N=N N H 2
Identify Z in the sequence of reactions: \[ Z \xrightarrow{\text{NaOH, } \Delta} Y \xrightarrow{\text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{Br}} \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{OH} \]
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 4 – O – CH 3
CH 3 CH 2 – CH(CH 3 )– O – CH 2 CH 3
CH 3 – (CH 2 ) 3 – O – CH 2 CH 3
(CH 3 ) 2 CH 2 – O – CH 2 CH 3
Which of the following salts will give highest pH in water ?
Na 2 CO 3
CuSO 4
KCl
NaCl
Which of the following molecules has the maximum dipole moment ?
NH 3
NF 3
CO 2
CH 4
For a given exothermic reaction, K P and K' P are the equilibrium constant at temperatures T 1 and T 2 , respectively. Assuming that heat of reaction is constant in temperature range between T 1 and T 2 , it is readily observed that-
K P = P ' K 1
K P = K' P
K P > K' P
K P < K' P
Be 2+ is isoelectronic with which of the following ions ?
Na +
Mg 2+
H +
Li +
What is the maximum number of orbitals that can be identified with the following quantum numbers n = 3, l = l, m l = 0
3
4
1
2
Which of the following hormones is produced under the condition of stress which stimulates glycogenolysis in the liver of human beings?
Adrenaline
Estradiol
Thyroxin
Insulin
Which of the following orders of ionic radii is correctly represented ? (1) H – > H + > H (2) Na + > F – > O 2– (3) F – > O 2– > Na + (4) Al 3+ > Mg 2+ > N 3– Ans. [Bonus] Sol. All option are incorrect order of ionic radius Ionic radius H – > H + > H Na + > F – > O –2 F – > O –2 > Na + Al +3 > Mg +2 > N –3 Correct order of ionic radius are
O –2 > F – > Na +
N –3 > Mg +2 > Al +3
H – > H > H +
O –2 > F – > Na +
Which of the following complexes is used to be as an anticancer agent ?
cis – K 2 [Pt Cl 2 Br 2 ]
Na 2 CoCl 4
mer – [Co (NH 3 ) 3 Cl 3 ]
cis – [PtCl 2 (NH 3 ) 2 ]
Reason of lanthanoid contraction is :
Decreasing nuclear charge
Decreasing screening effect
Negligible screening effect of 'f' orbitals
Increasing nuclear charge
(a) H 2 O 2 + O 3 → H 2 O + 2O 2 (b) H 2 O 2 + Ag 2 O → 2Ag + H 2 O + O 2 Role of hydrogen peroxide in the above reactions is respectively:
reducing in (a) and (b)
oxidizing in (a) and (b)
oxidizing in (a) and reducing in (b)
reducing in (a) and oxidizing in (b)
Calculate the energy in joule corresponding to light of wavelength 45 nm: (Planck constant h = 6.63 × 10 34 Js, speed of light c = 3 × 10 8 ms –1 )
42 × 10 –15
42 × 10 –18
6.67 × 10 15
6.67 × 10 11
Which one of the following is an example of a thermosetting polymer ?
( N – (CH 2 ) 6 – N – C – (CH 2 ) 4 – C ) || n O || O | H | H
| OH CH 2 | CH 2 n
( CH 2 – C = CH – CH 2 ) | Cl n
( CH 2 – CH ) | Cl n
Equal masses of H 2 ,O 2 and methane have been taken in a container of volume V at temperature 27ºC in identical conditions. The ratio of the volumes of gases H 2 : O 2 : methane would be:
16 : 1 : 2
8 : 1 : 2
8 : 16 : 1
16 : 8 : 1
The weight of silver (at. wt. = 108) displaced by a quantity of electricity which displaces 5600 mL of O 2 at STP will be:
54.0 g
108.0 g
5.4 g
10.8 g
Of the following 0.10m aqueous solutions, which one will exhibit the largest freezing point depression ?
Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3
K 2 SO 4
KCl
C 6 H 12 O 6
Which of the following will not be soluble in sodium hydrogen carbonate ?
o – Nitrophenol
Benzenesulphonic acid
2, 4, 6 – trinitrophenol
Benzoic acid
Which of the following will be most stable diazonium salt − + X RN 2 ?
− + X N CH CH 2 2 3
− + X N CH 2 3
− + X N H C 2 5 6
− + X N CH H C 2 2 5 6
The pair of compounds that can exist together is:
FeCl 3 , SnCl 2
FeCl 3 , KI
FeCl 2 , SnCl 2
HgCl 2 , SnCl 2
Which of the following organic compounds has same hybridization as its combustion product – (CO 2 )?
Ethene
Ethanol
Ethane
Ethyne
In the Kjeldahl's method for estimation of nitrogen present in a soil sample, ammonia evolved from 0.75 g of sample neutralized 10 mL of 1M H 2 SO 4 . The percentage of nitrogen in the soil is :
35.33
43.33
37.33
45.33
Which one is most reactive towards Nucleophilic addition reaction ?
| | CHO CH 3
CHO
| | CHO N O 2
COCH 3
What products are formed when the following compound is treated with Br 2 in the presence of FeBr 3 ? CH 3 CH 3
CH 3 CH 3 Br and CH 3 CH 3 Br
CH 3 CH 3 Br and CH 3 CH 3 Br
CH 3 CH 3 Br and CH 3 CH 3 Br
CH 3 CH 3 Br and CH 3 CH 3 Br
Among the following sets of reactants which one produces anisole ?
C 6 H 5 OH ; neutral FeCl 3
C 6 H 5 – CH 3 ; CH 3 COCl ; AlCl 3
CH 3 CHO ; RMgX
C 6 H 5 OH ; NaOH ; CH 3 I
When 22.4 litres of H 2 (g) is mixed with 11.2 litres of Cl 2 (g), each at S.T.P., the moles of HCl(g) formed is equal to:
0.5 mol of HCl(g)
5 mol of HCl(g)
1 mole of HCl(g)
2 mole of HCl(g)
The reaction of aqueous KMnO 4 with H 2 O 2 in acidic conditions gives:
Mn 4+ and O 2
Mn 4+ and MnO 2
Mn 2+ and O 2
Mn 2+ and O 3
In acidic medium, H 2 O 2 changes 2 7 2 O Cr − to CrO 5 which has two (–O–O–) bonds. Oxidation state of Cr in CrO 5 is:
+6
–10
+5
+3
Artificial sweetner which is stable under cold conditions only is:
Aspartame
Alitame
Saccharine
Sucralose
D(+) glucose reacts with hydroxyl amine and yields an oxime. The structure of the oxime would be :
H – C – OH | H O – C – H | HO – C – H | H – C – OH | CH 2 OH | CH = NOH
HO – C – H | H O – C – H | H – C – OH | H – C – OH | CH 2 OH | CH = NOH
HO – C – H | H – C – OH | HO – C – H | H – C – OH | CH 2 OH | CH = NOH
H – C – OH | H O – C – H | H – C – OH | H – C – OH | CH 2 OH | CH = NOH
If a is the length of the side of a cube, the distance between the body centred atom and one corner atom in the cube will be:
a 3 4
a 3 2
a 2 3
a 4 3
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Source: National Testing Agency (NTA), NEET-UG 2014 Question Paper, Code S. Solutions written for educational use, NCERT-aligned. Verify your answers against the official NTA answer key.